Deponency and Morphological Mismatches
Matthew Baerman, Greville G. Corbett, Dunstan Brown, and Andrew Hippisley
Abstract
Deponency is a mismatch between form and function in language that was first described for Latin, where there is a group of verbs (the deponents) that are morphologically passive but syntactically active. This is evidence of a larger problem involving the interface between syntax and morphology: inflectional morphology is supposed to specify syntactic function, but sometimes it sends out the wrong signal. Although the problem is as old as the Western linguistic tradition, no generally accepted account of it has yet been given, and it is safe to say that all current theories of language have be ... More
Deponency is a mismatch between form and function in language that was first described for Latin, where there is a group of verbs (the deponents) that are morphologically passive but syntactically active. This is evidence of a larger problem involving the interface between syntax and morphology: inflectional morphology is supposed to specify syntactic function, but sometimes it sends out the wrong signal. Although the problem is as old as the Western linguistic tradition, no generally accepted account of it has yet been given, and it is safe to say that all current theories of language have been constructed as if deponency did not exist. In recent years, however, linguists have begun to confront its theoretical implications, albeit largely in isolation from each other. There is as yet no definitive statement of the problem, nor any generally accepted definition of its nature and scope. This volume brings together the findings of scholars working in the area of morphological mismatches, and represents a typological and theoretical treatment of the topic.
Keywords:
deponency,
syntax,
morphology,
morphological mismatches,
typology,
Western linguistics
Bibliographic Information
| Print publication date: 2007 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780197264102 |
| Published to British Academy Scholarship Online: January 2012 |
DOI:10.5871/bacad/9780197264102.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Matthew Baerman, editor
Research Fellow, Surrey Morphology Group, University of Surrey
Greville G. Corbett, editor
Distinguished Professor of Linguistics and Russian Language, University of Surrey; Fellow of the British Academy
Dunstan Brown, editor
Senior Lecturer in Linguistics, University of Surrey
Andrew Hippisley, editor
Lecturer in Computing, University of Surrey
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